Buckingham Palace is located in the City of Westminster,
London and is the primary residence of the British royal family. This palace is
a place for state events, for welcoming state guest and one of tourist
destination in London. Often in times of joy, crisis or mourning, it also
became the center of the community gathered for the United Kingdom.
The building was formerly known as Buckingham House and is
actually a town hall built for the Duke of Buckingham in 1703 and acquired by
George III in 1761, used as a home personally known as ”The Queen’s House “.
This building had suffered from the development since it was built, and were
first designed by the architects John Nash and Edward Blore. There are also three
additional wing buildings of the central courtyard. Buckingham Palace finally
became the official residence of the royal family of the United Kingdom since
the appointment of Queen Victoria in 1837.
The last addition of the building was made in the late 19th
century and the beginning of the 20th century, including the front that we often
see today from Buckingham Palace. The building is also still sometimes referred
to as “Buck House “. Queen Victoria, the
first royal family living Buckingham Palace, occupied it since 1837.
The palace interior is dominated by design from the early 19th
century, with the use of bright colors known as scagliola technique and blue and pink lapis, suggested Sir
Charles Long. King Edward VII oversaw a partial redecoration in a Belle Époque
cream and gold colour scheme. Many smaller reception rooms are furnished in the
Chinese regency style with furniture and fittings brought from the Royal
Pavilion at Brighton and from Carlton House. The Buckingham Palace Garden is
the largest private garden in London.
Buckingham Palace has 775 rooms. These include 19 State
rooms, 52 Royal and guest bedrooms, 188 staff bedrooms, 92 offices and 78
bathrooms.
In this building there is a room that is used as a work room
of Queen Elizabeth II and the royal family for official state events and
banquets. This building is one building that is very popular and visited by no
less than 50,000 people per year to attend a dinner, lunch, receptions and
official parties of the royal family.
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